Asiaticoside (Synonyms: 積雪草苷)
Asiaticoside 是從積雪草中分到的三萜皂苷化合物,在瘢痕疙瘩成纖維細(xì)胞中,通過(guò)活化 Smad7,抑制 TGF-βRI 和 TGF-βRII,抑制 TGF-β/Smad 信號(hào)通路;Asiaticoside 具有抗氧化、抗?jié)兊裙πА?/span>
生物活性
Asiaticoside, a trisaccaride triterpene from Centella asiatica, suppresses TGF-β/Smad signaling through inducing Smad7 and inhibiting TGF-βRI and TGF-βRII in keloid fibroblasts; Asiaticoside shows antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-ulcer properties.
IC50 & Target
Human Endogenous Metabolite
體外研究(In Vitro)
Asiaticoside (0, 100, 250, and 500 mg/L) dose-dependently inhibits keloid fibroblasts proliferation. Asiaticoside (100, 250, and 500 mg/L) decreases the expression of collagen protein and mRNA, reduces the expression of TGF-bRI, TGF-bRII protein, and mRNA, increases the expression of Smad7, but does not affect Smad2, Smad3, Smad4, phosphorylated Smad2, and phosphorylated Smad3 in keloid fibroblasts[1]. Asiaticoside (12.5 and 50, and 25 and 50 µg/mL) prevents endothelial cells from hypoxia-induced inhibition of cell viability and NO production. Asiaticoside (50 µg/mL) also protects endothelial cells from hypoxia-induced apoptosis and upregulates and phosphorylation of AKT/eNOS in hypoxia-exposed HPAECs
體內(nèi)研究(In Vivo)
Asiaticoside (50 mg/kg daily) blocks the development of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension (PH), cardiovascular remodeling and endothelial cell injury in rats with pulmonary hypertension[2]. Asiaticoside (5, 15 or 45 mg/kg, p.o.) improves the learning and memory deficit, protects hippocampi against the impairment, decreases Aβ deposits in the hippocampus, and ameliorates impaired subcellular structure in rats treated with Aβ oligomers
分子量:959.12
Formula:C48H78O19
CAS 號(hào):16830-15-2
中文名稱:積雪草苷
運(yùn)輸條件:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
儲(chǔ)存方式:
Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
---|---|---|
4°C | 2 years | |
In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
-20°C | 1 month |
溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (52.13 mM; Need ultrasonic)
濃度溶劑體積質(zhì)量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 1.0426 mL | 5.2131 mL | 10.4262 mL |
5 mM | 0.2085 mL | 1.0426 mL | 2.0852 mL |
10 mM | 0.1043 mL | 0.5213 mL | 1.0426 mL |
請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液;一旦配成溶液,請(qǐng)分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?6 個(gè)月內(nèi)使用,-20°C 儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?1 個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。
以下溶解方案都請(qǐng)先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的儲(chǔ)備液,再依次添加助溶劑:
——為保證實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的可靠性,澄清的儲(chǔ)備液可以根據(jù)儲(chǔ)存條件,適當(dāng)保存;體內(nèi)實(shí)驗(yàn)的工作液,建議您現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配,當(dāng)天使用; 以下溶劑前顯示的百
分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比;如在配制過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象,可以通過(guò)加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶
- 1.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.61 mM); Clear solution
- 2.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.61 mM); Clear solution
- 3.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.61 mM); Clear solution
- 4.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.61 mM); Clear solution
- 5.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.61 mM); Clear solution
- 6.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 90% corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.61 mM); Clear solution
- 7.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 90% corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.61 mM); Clear solution
- 8.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 90% corn oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.61 mM); Clear solution
- 9.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 5% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 50% saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.61 mM); Clear solution
- 10.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 5% DMSO 95% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.61 mM); Clear solution
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1]. Tang B, et al. Asiaticoside suppresses collagen expression and TGF-β/Smad signaling through inducing Smad7 and inhibiting TGF-βRI and TGF-βRII in keloid fibroblasts. h Dermatol Res. 2011 Oct;303(8):563-72.
[2]. Wang X, et al. Effect of asiaticoside on endothelial cells in hypoxia?induced pulmonary hypertension. Mol Med Rep. 2018 Feb;17(2):2893-2900.
[3]. Zhang Z, et al. Asiaticoside ameliorates β-amyloid-induced learning and memory deficits in rats by inhibiting mitochondrial apoptosis and reducing inflammatory factors. Exp Ther Med. 2017 Feb;13(2):413-420.
注:產(chǎn)品僅用于科研